304 items found

Tags: Sampling and laboratory testing

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  • GlossaryTerm

    clone

    Refers to a replica. DNA molecules can be cloned using bacteria or viruses as hosts. A genetic clone can also refer to an organism that is a genetic copy of the original -...
  • GlossaryTerm

    continous series of lots

    a series of lots produced, manufactured or commercialised on a continuous manner, under conditions presumed uniform. The inspection of a continuous series of lots can only be...
  • GlossaryTerm

    epidemiological breakpoint

    are measures of a drugs minimum inhibitory concentration distribution that separate bacterial populations into those representative of a wild type population, and those with...
  • GlossaryTerm

    gold standard

    Perfect reference standard, i.e. sensitivity and specificity 100%.
  • GlossaryTerm

    consignment

    A consignment is a quantity of some commodity delivered at one time. It may consist in either a portion of a lot, either a set of several lots.
  • GlossaryTerm

    confirmed case definition

    Term not used in this sector
  • GlossaryTerm

    food intended for special medical purposes

    No definition could be identified for this sector
  • GlossaryTerm

    contigs

    A contiguous stretch of DNA sequence that is the result of assembly of multiple overlapping sequence reads into a single consensus sequence. A contig requires a complete tiling...
  • GlossaryTerm

    accuracy

    closeness of estimates to the unknown true values
  • GlossaryTerm

    contaminant

    A contaminant is any substance not intentionally added to food which is present in such food as a result of the production (including operations carried out in crop husbandry,...
  • GlossaryTerm

    antimicrobial resistance

    the ability of microorganisms of certain species to survive or even grow in the presence of a given concentration of an antimicrobial agent that is usually sufficient to inhibit...
  • GlossaryTerm

    core genome mlst (cgmlst)

    Strain differentiation by determining the number different alleles in a predefined set of loci that represents core genes.
  • GlossaryTerm

    clinical breakpoint

    Breakpoints are discriminatory antimicrobial concentrations used in the interpretation of results of susceptibility testing to define isolates as susceptible, intermediate or...
  • GlossaryTerm

    clinical investigation

    clinical investigation in animals is considered as a selective way of sampling and results in a number of samples obtained in a passive way. The samples obtained and analysed...
  • GlossaryTerm

    discriminatory ability

    the ability of a method to discriminate/make a distinction between isolates
  • GlossaryTerm

    in silico serotype

    the use of one or several molecular methods to derive the serotype (examples PCR and/or sequencing)
  • GlossaryTerm

    food intended for special medical purposes

    dietary food for special medical purposes, as defined in Commission Directive 1999/21/EC
  • GlossaryTerm

    fit for purpose methods

    No definition could be identified for this sector
  • GlossaryTerm

    food or feed processing

    any action that substantially alters the initial product, including heating, smoking, curing, maturing, drying, marinating, extraction, extrusion or a combination of those...
  • GlossaryTerm

    interlaboratory study

    Study of the performance of the alternative method using identical samples in several laboratories and controlled by the expert laboratory.