575 items found

Organisations: ORION Knowledge Hub Formats: Shared Definition

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  • GlossaryTerm

    Microorganisms

    Bacteria, viruses, yeasts, moulds, algae, parasitic protozoa, microscopic parasitic helminths, and their toxins and metabolites
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Surveillance Purpose

    Describes why surveillance is necessary and what it will accomplish (OIE 2014a).
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Hematophagous Feeding Regime

    referred to feeding with blood, bloodsucking feeding behavior
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Data analysis

    Whether appropriate methods are used for the analysis and interpretation of data at an appropriate frequency.
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Disease focus: General

    Surveillance that is not focused on specific hazards and that uses general tests (e.g. clinical examination or gross pathology).
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Time-series modelling

    building a dynamic system (model) that fits time series data
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Pipeline

    Bioinformatic analyses are often performed in a stepwise manner, with the output of 1 analysis being used as the input for the next. These multistep, multisoftware analyses are...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Antimicrobial Resistance

    The ability of a microbe (germ) to resist the effects of a drug. Antimicrobial-resistant germs are not killed by the drugs that are typically used against them and may continue...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Communicable Disease

    A communicable disease is an illness due to a specific infectious (biological) agent or its toxic products capable of being directly or indirectly transmitted from...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Virtual Research Environment (VRE)

    A VRE comprises a set of online tools and other network resources and technologies interoperating with each other to facilitate or enhance the processes of research...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Validity

    the purpose of a screening test is to correctly identify individuals who do and do not have preclinical disease. The who have preclinical disease should test positive, and those...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Knowledge Model

    Knowledge model is a result of a knowledge modeling. Knowledge modeling is a process of creating a computer interpretable model of knowledge or standard specifications about a...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Open Access (OA)

    The practice of providing online access to scientific information (e.g. peer-reviewed scientific research articles and research data) that is free of charge to the end-user and...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Questionnaires

    questionnaires can elicit detailed information on a wide range of exposures with relative ease and flexibility
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Data Interoperability (Surveillance)

    Data interoperability addresses the ability of systems and services that create, exchange and consume data to have clear, shared expectations for the contents, context and...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Questionnaire

    A predetermined set of questions used to collect data—clinical data, social status, occupational group, etc. Various types depending on the aim of the questionnaire eg...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Data Markup

    Schema markup is the foremost type of shared markup vocabulary that Google is using to deliver results.
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Relative Risk=Risk Ratio (RR)

    Risk in individuals exposed to a factor divided by risk in individuals not exposed to that factor.
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Sequence Assembly

    A computational process of finding overlaps of identical (or nearly identical) strings of letters among a set of sequence fragments and iteratively joining them together to form...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Global Trade Identification Number

    The GTIN is a globally unique 14-digit number used to identify trade items, products, or services. GTIN is also an umbrella term that refers to the entire family of UCC.EAN data...
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