304 items found

Tags: Sampling and laboratory testing

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  • GlossaryTerm

    Sensitivity

    Proportion of known infected reference animals that test positive in the assay; infected animals that test negative are considered to have false-negative results.
    • Animal Health
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Multi Locus Sequence Typing (MLST)

    MLST is a nucleotide sequence based approach for the unambiguous characterisation of isolates of bacteria and other organisms via the internet. The aim of MLST is to provide a...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Consignment

    A consignment is a quantity of some commodity delivered at one time. It may consist in either a portion of a lot, either a set of several lots.
    • Food Safety
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Molecular Typing

    The classification of microorganisms on the basis of variation in the genotype, and/ or presence or absence of specific genes (such as those which may contribute to the...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Sampling for Analysis

    Taking feed or food or any other substance (including from the environment) relevant to the production, processing and distribution of feed or food or to the health of animals,...
    • Food Safety
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Subtyping

    High discriminatory typing methods used for defining phenotype, genotype, molecular type and cluster type
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Feedingstuff

    See "feed"
    • Animal Health
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Sample

    A sample is a subset of a frame where elements are selected based on a randomised process with a known probability of selection.
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Food Intended for Infants

    No definition could be identified for this sector
    • Public Health
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  • GlossaryTerm

    De Novo Assembly

    The sequencing of the genome of a new, previously unsequenced organism or DNA segment. This term is also used whenever a genome (or sequence data set) is assembled by methods of...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Microorganisms

    Bacteria, viruses, yeasts, moulds, algae, parasitic protozoa, microscopic parasitic helminths, and their toxins and metabolites
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Pipeline

    Bioinformatic analyses are often performed in a stepwise manner, with the output of 1 analysis being used as the input for the next. These multistep, multisoftware analyses are...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Antimicrobial Resistance

    The ability of a microbe (germ) to resist the effects of a drug. Antimicrobial-resistant germs are not killed by the drugs that are typically used against them and may continue...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Validity

    the purpose of a screening test is to correctly identify individuals who do and do not have preclinical disease. The who have preclinical disease should test positive, and those...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Questionnaires

    questionnaires can elicit detailed information on a wide range of exposures with relative ease and flexibility
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Sequence Assembly

    A computational process of finding overlaps of identical (or nearly identical) strings of letters among a set of sequence fragments and iteratively joining them together to form...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Cluster Amplification

    How sequencing works in most Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) methods, a single library fragment is amplified and copied in a physically isolated location.
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Serovars

    See "serotype"
    • Public Health
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Suspect Sampling

    Selection of an individual product or establishment in order to confirm or reject a suspicion of non-conformity. It's not a random sampling, therefore there is no sample...
    • Animal Health
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Positive Finding

    An observation confirming something, such as the presence of a disease, condition, or microorganism.
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