836 items found

Tags: Animal Health

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  • GlossaryTerm

    Introduction

    is the process of bringing a species from its endemic range into a biogeographic area to which it is completely foreign
    • Animal Health
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Pooled Sample

    Two or more samples each representing the sampling unit are merged into one sample for microbiological analysis.
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  • GlossaryTerm

    One Health Surveillance (OHS) infrastructure: Technical Infrastructure

    Infrastructure necessary to create open, web-based knowledge repositories (domain-specific Knowledge Bases and the One Health Surveillance Knowledge Hub), a project website, a...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Zoonosis

    Any disease and/or infection that is naturally transmissible directly or indirectly between animals and humans
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Pipeline

    Bioinformatic analyses invariably involve shepherding files through a series of transformations, called a pipeline or a workflow.
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Sleeping Sickness (African Trypanosomiasis)

    vector-borne zoonotic disease, spread by Tsetse flies, can be found in humans and animals
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Risk Management

    The identification and implementation of policies and activities to avoid or minimize the likelihood and/or impact of ongoing or potential zoonotic disease events. In practice,...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Antimicrobial Resistance

    The ability of microorganisms of certain species to survive or even grow in the presence of a given concentration of an antimicrobial agent that is usually sufficient to inhibit...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Xenodiagnosis

    detection of a parasite by feeding a suitable intermediate host (such as an insect) on supposedly infected material (such as blood) and later examining the host for the parasite
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Stages Of Production, Processing and Distribution

    No definition could be identified for this sector
    • Animal Health
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Phenotype

    All the observable characteristics of an organism that result from the interaction of its genotype (total genetic inheritance) with the environment. Examples of observable...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Analytical Epidemiology

    The aspect of epidemiology concerned with why and how a health problem occurs. Analytic epidemiology uses comparison groups to provide baseline or expected values so that...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Risk Assessment

    The evaluation of the likelihood and the biological and economic consequences of entry, establishment and spread of a hazard
    • Animal Health
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Infective Stage

    the stage in the parasite life cycle at which it is able to initiate infection of its host(s).
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Case-based Dataset

    Dataset format includes information on individual records related to a disease/health event
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Case Fatality Rate (CFR)

    The CFR is a case fatality expressed over time. It is therefore a true rate, since time is included in the denominator. It can be expressed as number of deaths among cases per...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Surveillance purpose

    Describes the type of information that will be obtained (using a particular surveillance activity) about a health hazard. The options are early detection/warning of known...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Corrective Action

    Any action to be taken when the results of monitoring at the Critical Control Point (CCP) indicate a loss of control.
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Complete Linkage Clustering

    One of several methods of agglomerative hierarchical clustering. At the beginning of the process, each element is in a cluster of its own. The clusters are then sequentially...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Risk-based Approach

    Methodology that encomprasses identification and assessment of risk of exposure to take appropriate mitigation measures in accordance with the level of risk. Methodology that...
    • Animal Health
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