576 items found

Types: GlossaryTerm Formats: Shared Definition

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  • GlossaryTerm

    Indigenous

    A native or indigenous species is a species that occurs within its natural geographical range (past or present) and dispersal potential (i.e. within the range it occupies...
    • Shared Definition
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Research Executive Agency (REA)

    The Research Executive Agency is a funding body for research and innovation. It manages EU research grants.
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Predictive Risk Modelling

    Predictive risk models (PRMs) are case-finding tools that enable health care systems to identify patients at risk of expensive and potentially avoidable events such as emergency...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Emerging Infection

    Either a newly recognized, clinically distinct infectious disease or a known infectious disease whose reported incidence is increasing in a given place or among a specific...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Amplicon

    An amplicon is a specific fragment or locus of DNA from a target organism (or organisms), generally 200–1000 bp in length, copied millions of times by the polymerase chain...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Data Harmonization (Surveillance)

    Harmonisation seeks to bring together various types, levels and sources of data in such a way that they can be made compatible and comparable, and thus useful for decision...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Deviation

    Failure to meet a critical limit.
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Trend

    A trend is a change or development towards something new or different.
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Data Exchange Platform

    Technical infrastructure to share data
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  • GlossaryTerm

    One Health (OH) Stakeholders

    The stakeholders in One Health include the ultimate beneficiaries (i.e. animals, people and the environment) and the organisations that work to protect them (i.e. research...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Univariate

    single dependant variable
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Phylogenetic Tree

    Phylogenetic tree, a diagram showing the evolutionary interrelations of a group of organisms derived from a common ancestral form. The ancestor is in the tree “trunk”; organisms...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Evaluation

    The evaluation of a surveillance system/component is the determination of its merit by confronting the results of the assessment with targets set by the stakeholders, standard...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Sandly Fever (Phelebotomus Fever)

    vector-borne zoonotic disease, spread by sand flies, cause by a number of viruses and can be found also in rodents (rats) and all other vertebrates.
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Induced Genetic Changes

    genetic change not inherited from parents, but arises via induced mutation.
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Chikungunya

    vector-borne disease, spread by mosquitoes, Aedes, not zoonotic, can be found only in humans
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Reproducibility

    Reproducibility is the closeness of agreement between single test results on identical test material using the same method and obtained by operators in different laboratories...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Analytical Epidemiological Evidence (General)

    A statistically significant association between zoonosis in a foodstuff and an infected human/ animal/ batch in an analytical epidemiological study
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Pulsed Field Gel Electrophoresis (PFGE)

    A technique used for the separation of large deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) molecules by applying to a gel matrix an electric field that periodically changes direction. It is...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Japanese Encephalitis

    vector-borne zoonotic disease, spread by mosquitoes, Culex, often found in horses; birds and pigs are reservoirs
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