281 items found

Organisations: ORION Knowledge Hub Tags: ORION

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  • GlossaryTerm

    census (sampling)

    When the totality of a population or sub-population, on which the data are reported, is included.
  • GlossaryTerm

    enhanced surveillance system

    A system of surveillance which aims to routinely collect additional/supplementary information pertinent to the disease, such as exposure information.
  • GlossaryTerm

    antimicrobial

    A substance, such as an antibiotic, that kills or stops the growth of microbes, including bacteria, fungi, or viruses. Antimicrobials are grouped according to the microbes they...
  • GlossaryTerm

    cluster amplification

    how sequencing works in most NGS methods, a single library fragment is amplified and copied in a physically isolated location.
  • GlossaryTerm

    epidemic

    The occurrence in a community or region of cases of an illness, specific health-related behavior, or other health-related events clearly in excess of normal expectancy.
  • GlossaryTerm

    disinfection

    The process of killing (inactivating) harmful and objectionable bacteria, cysts and other microorganisms (pathogenic) by various agents such as chemicals, heat, ultraviolet...
  • GlossaryTerm

    clinical surveillace

    Propective case finding (based on clinical criteria) and peer review to improve identification of adverse events
  • GlossaryTerm

    hazard identification

    The identification of biological, chemical, and physical agents capable of causing adverse health effects and which may be present in a particular food or group of foods.
  • GlossaryTerm

    exposure assessment

    The qualitative and/or quantitative evaluation of the likely intake of biological, chemical, and physical agents via food as well as exposures from other sources if relevant.
  • GlossaryTerm

    foodborne outbreak

    An incidence, observed under given circumstances, of two or more human cases of the same disease and/or infection, or a situation in which the observed number of human cases...
  • GlossaryTerm

    clinical surveillace

    Term not used in this sector
  • GlossaryTerm

    audit

    a systematic and independent examination to determine whether activities and related results comply with planned arrangements and whether these arrangements are implemented...
  • GlossaryTerm

    gold standard

    An analytical method, agreed upon as the best method for a certain analyte in a certain matrix, to which alternative methods shoul be compared. The standard culture procedures...
  • GlossaryTerm

    contaminant

  • GlossaryTerm

    health inequalities

    Term not used in this sector
  • GlossaryTerm

    hermetically sealed container

    a container that is designed and intended to be secure against the entry of hazards
  • GlossaryTerm

    final consumer

    Term not used in this domain
  • GlossaryTerm

    feed law

    The laws, regulations and administrative provisions governing feed in general and feed safety in particular, whether at Community or national level; it covers all stages of...
  • GlossaryTerm

    active surveillance

    Investigator-initiated collection of animal health related data using a defined protocol to perform actions that are scheduled in advance. Decisions about whether information is...