Crimean-congo Haemorrhagic Fever (CCHF)

vector-borne zoonotic diseases, caused by a tick-borne virus (Orthonairovirus) of the Nairoviridae family (Order Bunyavirales); CCHF virus is transmitted to people either by tick bites (mainly by Hyalomma spp. ticks) or through contact with infected animal blood or tissues during and immediately after slaughter. Livestock (small ruminants and cows) and wildlife do not show clinical signs of the disease. People involved are mainly from the livestock industry, slaughterhouse workers and veterinarians. Human-to-human transmission can also occur, resulting from close contact with the blood, secretions, organs or other bodily fluids of infected persons. The disease can be found in wild and domestic animals cows, sheep, goat and small mammals like rodents.

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References
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Authors European Network for Neglected Vectors and Vector-Borne Infections
PublicationTitle EurNEgVEc One Health Dictionary
PublicationType Dictionary
PublicationYear Accessed on 23.09.2019
Publisher European Network for Neglected Vectors and Vector-Borne Infections
Website http://www.eurnegvec.org/publications/other/EurNegVecDictionary.pdf
Glossary Term Classification
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Category Epidemiology
ModifiedDefinition false
Sector Shared Definition
Additional Info
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Provided by: EJP NOVA project
system:type GlossaryTerm
Management Info
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Author taras_guenther
Last Updated 29 April 2020, 02:30 (CEST)
Created 26 November 2019, 18:19 (CET)