Point Source Outbreak

Common source outbreaks where the source has infected cases at one particular geographical location, during a short period of time, are called 'point source outbreaks'. In such situations the source is said to be located 'at a single point in time and place'. These outbreaks have a typical bell shaped epidemic curve, that increases sharply, peaks and then decline sharply, which reflects the normal distribution of the incubation period of the causative agent in humans. For this reason, the epidemic curve of a point source outbreak can help us identify the moment of transmission (i.e. when all cases have been exposed to the source).

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References
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Authors European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC)
PublicationTitle ECDC field epidemiology manual - Types of outbreak
PublicationType Website
PublicationYear Accessed: 06.06.2019
Publisher European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC)
Website https://wiki.ecdc.europa.eu/fem/w/wiki/types-of-outbreak
ZoteroURL https://www.zotero.org/groups/2344323/orion/items/itemKey/B39JUEP3
Glossary Term Classification
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Category Epidemiology
ModifiedDefinition false
Sector Shared Definition
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Provided by: EJP ORION project
system:type GlossaryTerm
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Author taras_guenther
Last Updated 29 April 2020, 02:01 (CEST)
Created 3 September 2019, 13:00 (CEST)