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risk assessment
The evaluation of the likelihood and the biological and economic consequences of entry, establishment and spread of a hazard -
One Health Surveillance (OHS) ontology
A collection of concepts and relationships needed to model all the data and information collected in the process of surveillance, including surveillance inputs, methods, and... -
concentration of pathogens
Number of target organisms present in a defined volume/weight/area of a sample -
(surveillance) data harmonization
__In the context of epidemiology: Making data from different sources comparable. The processes involved in producing inferentially equivalent data.test -
analytical epidemiology
The aspect of epidemiology concerned with why and how a health problem occurs. Analytic epidemiology uses comparison groups to provide baseline or expected values so that... -
(surveillance) data harmonization
In the context of epidemiology: Making data from different sources comparable. The processes involved in producing inferentially equivalent data. Related Terms:data integration -
census (sampling)
When the totality of a population or sub-population, on which the data are reported, is included. -
epidemic
The occurrence in a community or region of cases of an illness, specific health-related behavior, or other health-related events clearly in excess of normal expectancy. -
gold standard
An analytical method, agreed upon as the best method for a certain analyte in a certain matrix, to which alternative methods shoul be compared. The standard culture procedures... -
active surveillance
Investigator-initiated collection of animal health related data using a defined protocol to perform actions that are scheduled in advance. Decisions about whether information is... -
feed
any substance or product, including additives, whether processed, partially processed or unprocessed, intended to be used for oral feeding to animals -
introduction
import (see import), and the placing of goods under the customs procedures referred to in points (b) to (f) of Article 4(16) of Regulation (EEC) No 2913/92, as well as their... -
indicator-based surveillance
Traditional disease surveillance which relies on the collection of data about the occurrence of pre-defined diseases or conditions and which uses agreed-upon case definitions;... -
cluster
refer to groups of samples expected to be more similar than random e.g. samples from pigs from same herd or carcasses from same abbatoir -
hazard-specific (targeted) surveillance
Surveillance that is focused on one or more pre-defined hazards (disease, condition, biological, chemical or physical agent, or event) often this form of surveillance uses...