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  • GlossaryTerm

    Control Body

    Means an independent third party to which the competent authority has delegated certain control tasks
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Knowledge Transfer

    A term used to encompass a very broad range of activities to support mutually beneficial collaborations and dissemination of knowledge between e.g. ORION members, EJP projects,...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Adverse Health Effect

    A change in the morphology, physiology, growth, development, reproduction or life span of an organism, system, or (sub)population that results in an impairment of functional...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Disease Control

    the ultimate aim of epidemiology and refers to the reduction or elimination of disease occurence. It is a accomplished through epidemilogical research and surveillance
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Zoonotic Diseases (Zoonoses)

    Infectious diseases that can be spread between animals and humans; can be spread by food, water, fomites, or vectors.
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Health Care Associated Disease

    Health care-associated infection (HCAI), also referred to as "nosocomial" or "hospital" infection, is an infection occurring in a patient during the process of care in a...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Plague (Transmitted by Fleas from Rats to Humans)

    vector-borne zoonotic diseases, spread by fleas, and can be found in humans and other mammals
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Antibiotic Class

    Antibiotics are usually classified or grouped by their chemical structure. Some antibiotic classes work by killing bacteria and others work by preventing the ability of bacteria...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Alternative Method

    An alternative method is a method of analysis that demonstrates or estimates, for a given category of products, the same analyte as is measured using the corresponding reference...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Antimicrobial

    A drug which, at low concentrations, exerts an action against microbial pathogens and exhibits selective toxicity towards them. Antimicrobials typically include antibiotics but...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Genotype

    "genotype" refers to the genetic makeup of an organism; in other words, it describes an organism's complete set of genes. In a more narrow sense, the term can be used to refer...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Intermediate Host

    An individual in which a parasite undergoes some kind of development, generally with asexual reproduction. A host that is normally used by a parasite in the course of its life...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Source Of Infection

    The person, animal, object, or substance from which an infectious agent is transmitted, either directly or indirectly, to a host
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  • GlossaryTerm

    River Blindness: Human Onchocerciasis

    an insidious non:killing parasitic vector-borne disease of public health significance, caused by the filarial roundworm Onchocerca volvulus (Leuckart, 1893), which is...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Next Generation Sequencing (NGS)

    Next-generation sequencing refers to non-Sanger-based high-throughput DNA sequencing technologies. Millions or billions of DNA strands can be sequenced in parallel, yielding...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Hermetically Sealed Container

    A container that is designed and intended to be secure against the entry of hazards
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Food Or Feed Import

    The release for free circulation of feed or food or the intention to release feed or food for free circulation within the meaning of Article 79 of Regulation (EEC) No 2913/92 in...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    SWOT analysis

    Situation analysis in which internal strengths and weaknesses of an organization or system, and external opportunities and threats faced by it are closely examined to chart a...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Contributory Factor

    Fault or circumstance that singly or in combination led to the food-borne outbreak.
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Analytical Epidemiology

    The aspect of epidemiology concerned with the search for health-related causes and effects. Uses comparison groups, which provide baseline data, to quantify the association...
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