576 items found

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  • GlossaryTerm

    Global Trade Identification Number

    The GTIN is a globally unique 14-digit number used to identify trade items, products, or services. GTIN is also an umbrella term that refers to the entire family of UCC.EAN data...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Cluster Amplification

    How sequencing works in most Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) methods, a single library fragment is amplified and copied in a physically isolated location.
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Positive Finding

    An observation confirming something, such as the presence of a disease, condition, or microorganism.
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Quantitative Method

    A quantitative method is a method of analysis whose response is the amount of the analyte measured either directly or indirectly in a certain amount of sample.
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  • GlossaryTerm

    One Health Surveillance (OHS) Resource Development Plan

    Guidance to promote One Health Surveillance data integration (to define in a joint ORION priorisation workshop (M13)) relevant for the duration of the ORION project
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Scope of surveillance activity: System or network

    A range of surveillance components (and the associated organisational structures) used to investigate the occurrence of a single hazard in a specified population.
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  • GlossaryTerm

    ORION sustainability roadmap

    Document with recommendations on how the ORION project results should be implemented in future European OHS practices (after end of ORION project).
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Timeliness

    Timeliness can be defined in various ways:Usually defined as the time between any two defined steps in a surveillance system. The time points chosen are likely to vary depending...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Sporadic Communicable Disease

    A single case of a communicable disease long absent from a population, or caused by an agent (e.g. bacterium or virus) not previously recognized in that community or area, or...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Mechanical Vector

    a vector in which an agent does not undergo any development or multiplication (not biological)
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Retail

    The handling and/or processing of food and its storage at the point of sale or delivery to the final consumer, and includes distribution terminals, catering operations, factory...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Phylogeny

    The evolutionary history of an organism or of a taxonomic group,e.g.a species.
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Causative Agent

    The pathogen or its product, such as a toxin or bioactive amine, considered to be the cause of the food-borne outbreak.
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Control Measure

    Any action and activity that can be used to prevent or eliminate a food safety hazard or reduce it to an acceptable level.
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Disable

    To deprive of capability or effectiveness, especially to impair the physical abilities of.
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Proprietary Method

    See "alternative method"
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  • GlossaryTerm

    NGS library preparation

    In general, the core steps in preparing RNA or DNA for Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) analysis are: (i) fragmenting and/or sizing the target sequences to a desired length,...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Death Rate

    See "mortality rate"
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Aggregated Data

    Data that are expressed in a summary form (e.g. summary statistics)
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Single Nucleotide Polymorphism (SNP)

    Single site in any DNA sequence for which the identity of the nucleotide differs among individuals.
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