576 items found

Types: GlossaryTerm Formats: Shared Definition

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  • GlossaryTerm

    Participatory Surveillance

    Participatory surveillance explores traditional information networks by using participatory rural appraisal methods such as ranking, scoring and visualisation techniques to...
    • Shared Definition
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Emerging Infection Diseases

    Infections that are rapidly increasing in incidence or geographic range.
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Typing

    Define/characterise an isolate
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Global Warming

    The gradual increase, observed or projected, in global surface temperature, as one of the consequences of radiative forcing caused by anthropogenic emissions.
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Indicator-based Surveillance

    Traditional disease surveillance which relies on the collection of data about the occurrence of pre-defined diseases or conditions and which uses agreed-upon case definitions;...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Food Business Operator (FBO)

    The natural or legal persons responsible for ensuring that the requirements of food law are met within the food business under their control.
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Proactive surveillance

    see: Active surveillance
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Transboundary Diseases

    epidemic diseases which are highly contagious or transmissible and have the potential for very rapid spread, irrespective of national borders, causing serious socio-economic and...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Monitoring - Active

    Active monitoring programme of zoonotic agents or antimicrobial resistance in food and animals, based on random sampling strategies of the population of interest, stratified...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    ORION

    One health surveillance initiative on harmonization of data collection and interpretation. A Joint Integrative Project within the One Health EJP.
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Data Standard

    A structural metadata specification that describes or defines other data. Structural metadata indicates how compound objects are put together. It can consist of among others...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Spill-over Infection

    An infection that is normally limited to one species or group but sporadic cases in other groups may be seen. For example spill over infection of bat-rabies can cause sporadic...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Lyme Disease, Lyme Borreliosis

    vector-borne zoonotic disease, spread by ticks, can be found in humans, dogs, horses and rodents and birds can be reservoirs
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Early Warning System

    In disease surveillance, a specific procedure to detect as early as possible any departure from usual or normally observed frequency of phenomena.
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Hazard Period

    the period of increased risk following the exposure.
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Relative Risk

    A general term for measures of association calculated from the data in a two-by-two table, including risk ratio, rate ratio, and odds ratio
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Repeatability

    How consistently the study results can be reproduced over time.
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Pattern of disease occurrence: Exotic

    A previously defined (known) disease that crosses political boundaries to occur in a country or region in which it is not currently recorded as present.
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  • GlossaryTerm

    HACCP verification

    The application of methods, procedures, tests and other evaluations, in addition to monitoring to determine compliance with the Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Points...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Audit

    A systematic and independent examination to determine whether activities and related results comply with planned arrangements and whether these arrangements are implemented...
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