181 items found

Organisations: ORION Knowledge Hub Formats: Animal Health

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  • GlossaryTerm

    Cluster

    Refers to groups of samples expected to be more similar than random e.g. samples from pigs from same herd or carcasses from same abbatoir
    • Animal Health
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Attack Rate (AT)

    Attack rates are actually risks (or "incidence proportion" or "cumulative incidence"). Attack rates are often expressed as a percentage. An attack rate is not an incidence rate....
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Reproductive Rate

    • Animal Health
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Food Intended for Special Medical Purposes

    No definition could be identified for this sector
    • Animal Health
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Hazard

    A biological chemical or physical agent in or a condition of an animal or animal product with the potential to cause an adverse health effect.
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Sampling for Analysis

    See "sampling"
    • Animal Health
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Primary Case

    The first individual of a population who contracted infection through direct contact with the primary vehicle or source of infection.
    • Animal Health
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Preparedness

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  • GlossaryTerm

    Secondary Case

    Case of infection occring among contacts of primary cases within the incubation period following exposure to a primary case
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Physical Examination

    See "physical check"
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Continuous Data Collection

    Investigator-initiated active collection of animal health related data from individual units in a population which is not limited to a particular time period, to assess the...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Continous Series Of Lots

    A series of lots produced, manufactured or commercialised on a continuous manner, under conditions presumed uniform. The inspection of a continuous series of lots can only be...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Surveillance

    The continuous, systematic collection, analysis and interpretation of data needed for planning, implementation, and evaluation related to zoonotic diseases.
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Indicator-based Surveillance

    The systematic (regular) collection, monitoring, analysis and interpretation of structured data, i.e. of indicators produced by a number of well-identified, mostly health-based,...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Process Hygiene Criterion

    Criterion indicates the acceptable functioning of the production process. Such a criterion is not applicable to products placed on the market. It sets an indicative...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Screening Method

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  • GlossaryTerm

    Sensitivity

    The sensitivity of a diagnostic method is the proportion of true positives that are detected with the method
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Incidence Proportion

    The number of new cases within a specified time period divided by the size of the population initially at risk.
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Case Definition

    Definition stating when the sample is considered to be positive for the zoonotic agent or when the person, animal, herd or flock is considered to be infected with the zoonotic...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Risk-based Requirement

    Use of prior or additional information about the probability of hazard occurrence to revise the surveillance intensity required to achieve the stated surveillance purpose.
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