1,395 items found

Organisations: ORION Knowledge Hub

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  • GlossaryTerm

    Japanese Encephalitis

    vector-borne zoonotic disease, spread by mosquitoes, Culex, often found in horses; birds and pigs are reservoirs
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Serological Surveillance

    No definition could be identified for this sector
    • Food Safety
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Relative Risk

    Ratio of the probability of an event occurring in the exposed group versus the probability of the event occurring in the non-exposed group
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Medical Surveillance

    Monitoring of a person who might have been exposed to an infectious, chemical, radiologic, or other potentially causal agent, for the purpose of detecting early symptoms
    • Public Health
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Competent Authority

    The central authority of a Member State competent for the organisation of official controls or any other authority to which that competence has been conferred; it shall also...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Record Linkage

    A method for bringing together the information contained in two or more records —e.g., in different databases/information sources —and a procedure to ensure that each individual...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Equivalence

    No definition could be identified for this sector
    • Animal Health
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Source Attribution

    Source attribution is a term used in statistics or forensics (and is different than attribution, as used in Social Psychology) of a data source that does not require a unique...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Specificity

    is the probability that a test correctly classifies individuals without preclinical disease as negative. Specificity is also expressed as a percetage: The number of individuals...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Tularaemia

    vector-borne zoonotic disease, spread by ticks, can be found in humans, rabbits, hares, and rodents. Also oral infections are common after consumption (or handling) of infected...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Joint Integrative Project (JIP)

    Joint Integrative Projects (JIPs) aim to develop joint resources (infrastructure and work processes) across the three domains of the One Healt EuropeanJoint Programme (OHEJP)...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Stakeholder

    Any individual or group that is or should be involved in preventing or managing a health threat at the human- animal-environment interface, or impacts, is impacted by, or...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Performance Objective (PO)

    No definition could be identified for this sector
    • Public Health
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Cluster Detection

    Identifying groups of things that are clustered together according to their similarity to each other by some measure; this includes (but is not limited to) pathogen isolates...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Reservoir

    Any person, animal, arthropod, plant, soil, or substance (or combination of these) in which an infectious agent normally lives and multiplies, on which it depends primarily for...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Hazard-specific (Targeted) Surveillance

    Surveillance that is focused on one or more pre-defined hazards (disease, condition, biological, chemical or physical agent, or event) often this form of surveillance uses...
    • Animal Health
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Requirement Analysis

    Identification of motivation, needs and requirements of stakeholders, including contextual conditions (e.g. potential conflict, competitions or synergies)
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Sporadic

    Single cases without a specific temporal pattern, but also without geographical pattern or other associations.
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  • GlossaryTerm

    One Health resource development plan

    Guidance to promote One Health Surveillance data integration (to define in a joint ORION priorisation workshop (M13)) relevant for the duration of the ORION project
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Basic Reproductive Rate

    The number of infections produced, on average, by one infectious case in the early stages of an epidemic when herd immunity is low or zero and virtually all individuals in the...
    • Animal Health
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